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India's Retail Market: A $2 Trillion Opportunity

Updated: Dec 5, 2023


Indian retail market is one of the fastest growing in the world, and the shopping habits of Indian

consumers are constantly evolving. The Indian retail market is estimated to be worth $2 Trillion by 2030. There are many organised and unorganised retail forms serving diverse consumer bases. There are many key aspects in the Indian market as Market Size and Growth, Organised and Unorganised Retail, E-commerce Growth Regional Variations, Government Initiatives and Regulations, Consumer Preferences and Demographics, and Traditional Retail Formats.


  • The online retail market is projected to reach $350 billion by 2030.

  • Food and grocery accounts for the largest share of the retail market, at 65%.

  • Apparel and footwear account for 9% of the retail market.

  • Consumer electronics account for 7% of the retail market.

  • The retail sector is expected to contribute 10% of India's GDP by 2030.

  • The retail sector employs over 35 million people in India.

  • The retail sector is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9% from 2019 to 2030.


Changes in the retail market and the behaviour of consumers are changing altogether. An industry

report stated that 90% of customers found new products on YouTube while 64% of Indian customers

have made purchases based on the recommendation of an influencer or an online review. The

COVID-19 pandemic brought an exponential rise in digital adoption and e-commerce across Indian

retail.


According to a recent report by Statista, the following are some of the key trends in shopping in

India:


1. E-commerce: Online shopping is gaining popularity in India. Flipkart, Amazon, and Myntra

are the main online platform in India. These platforms are growing rapidly, offering a wide

range of products, good pricing, and better delivery option. Online shopping is growing

rapidly in India and is expected to account for over 25% of all retail sales by 2025.


2. Mobile Commerce: The use of mobile devices has become so common to browse and shop

online, leading to the rise of mobile shopping apps and optimized mobile websites.

Examples of m-commerce include in-app purchasing; mobile banking virtual marketplace

apps, such as the Amazon mobile app; and digital wallets, such as Apple Pay, Google Pay,

and Samsung Wallet.


3. The growing demand for personalized products: Indian consumers are demanding more

personalized products and services which are very specific to their demands. The reason

behind this trend is the availability of clients’ data, great marketing technologies, and clients'

demand to feel unique.


4. Sustainable and Ethical Shopping: Nowadays people are more concerned about the

environment and its sustainability. People are looking for more sustainable options.

Shoppers are increasingly shifting to eco-friendly products. This trend is introducing more

space for sustainable fashion, organic products, and socially responsible brands. Even brands

like Myntra and H&M has created a separate space for sustainable clothing line.

Adopting energy-saving lighting solutions has seen a surge, such as LED lights, which are not only

ecological but also save up to 80% on electricity.


5. Hybrid shopping -With experiential retail, brands can offer unique and cutting-edge experiences

on their online channels and in-person. The primary objective of experiential retail is to create a

community around the brand, increase engagement, and curate unique experiences that add value

to the customers. While doing so, brands need to reconsider how using physical stores can enhance

and streamline the customer experience throughout the entire purchasing process. According to a

Shopify survey, 32% of consumers are more inclined to engage with in-store experiential moments.

Another study found that 45% of Indian consumers browse online yet make offline purchases.


More companies are increasingly providing experiential brand outlets so that buyers can interact

physically with products before making high-end purchases.

In the Indian retail market, there is wide space for International brands. There is few campaigns are

going on to promote Indian brandsThe “Make in India” campaign has gained significant traction, and the Indian government has urged businesses with Indian roots to be “Vocal for Local.” Local products have gained consumer preference, helping Indian brands become self-sufficient in the future. Consumers have expressed a desire for home-grown products, enabling Indian brands to become self-sufficient in the future.





By introducing large-scale manufacturing to India, the PLI initiative, spearheaded by Prime Minister

Modi, is presenting chances for the nation in terms of fostering economic growth and generating

more job opportunities. Such government programs will surely aid domestic companies in increasing

their manufacturing capacity and boosting exports. It is now a good time for the industry as a whole

to become self-sufficient and produce high-quality products that can compete internationally.


We are living in the new generation of technology that is bringing modern trends:-

The metaverse – Many brands are entering into the virtual real me of the metaverse, and

augmented reality and virtual reality are gaining a great customer base. A McKinsey report notes

that the metaverse may touch a valuation of $5 trillion by 2030. Of this, up to $2.6 trillion could

come from e-commerce. Many brands are already probing the possibility of a metaverse presence,

partly driven by FOMO (fear of missing out).


A Forbes report believes AR/VR will witness global spending of $72.8 billion in 2024. These

immersive technologies will be used by brands to enrich the experiences of consumers.

Importance of Gen Z and Millennials: Importance of Gen Z and millennials: Nationally and globally,

Gen Z and millennial cohorts are attracting higher interest as consumers from these generations are

tech-savvy, unlike Gen X people. One way of meeting the aspirations of tech-savvy buyers especially

is by providing easy online finance and payment options such as BNPL (buy now, pay later), BOPIS

(buy online, pick up in-store) as well as OR codes and UPI-linked payment options for online and

offline deals.


The significance of young consumers for retail brands is highlighted by Nokia's 2022 Mobile

Broadband Index report, which reveals that India's Gen Z users devote an average of eight hours

online daily. Moreover, 90% of them are inclined to view content in the local language. Such

customers only buy items after researching them online and prefer connected shopping journeys as

well as easy, speedy, seamless purchase modes offering convenient payment options.

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